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Scope and Content
[Source - Steven Kotze for FHYA, 2023: A copy of the typescript copy of Irvine Binase Gqwabaza's The Ama-Hlubi history in Xhosa in the Van Warmelo collection at the University of Pretoria. The isiXhosa text provides early history of Hlubi as well as the origins of names and cultural practicies of Hlubi communties in the eastern Cape.]
Metadata
The amaHlubi history in Xhosa (transcript)
[ Source of title : FHYA using I.B. Ggqwabaza's materials ]
Textual record
Creative Commons License: CC BY-NC-ND https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
[Source - Steven Kotze for FHYA, 2023: Typescript from an unknown date of an original manuscript by Irvine Binase Gqwabaza of 9 September 1938, in the Van Warmelo collection at the University of Pretoria. This copy was digitized by the University of Pretoria and downloaded by Steven Kotze in October 2023. Uploaded by Benathi Marufu in November 2023.]
| Event Actor | Event Type | Event Date | Event Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Five Hundred Year Archive (FHYA) | Online curation | 2023- | |
| N.J. van Warmelo Collection, University of Pretoria Library | Custody | [19-?] | |
| No attribution | Transcription | after 09/09/1938 | |
| I.B. Ggqwabaza | Writing | 09/09/1938 |
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